What kind of safe should I buy
for my home?
Selecting the right home security safe depends on several factors: 1)
Are you most concerned about fire protection, burglary protection, or
both? 2) What exactly are you going to keep in your safe -- documents,
cash, guns, coin or stamp collection, jewelry, irreplaceable family
heirlooms, prescription drugs, etc.? When you have determined these
answers, ask a safe expert for advice.
What are
the most common mistakes people make in buying a safe?
1) Buying a safe that is too small, then running out of space. At our
shop we have a list of items that we suggest keeping in your home
security safe. Reading through the list will help you to figure out how
much room you will need. 2) Buying one of the cheap fireproof
safes (usually from a discount store) to protect valuables. They are
easy to break into.
Are
all safes fireproof?
No safes can truly be called “fireproof” -- they
will all fail if a fire lasts long enough. The proper term is
“fire resistant.” So-called “fireproof
safes” can differ in their level of fire resistance. There is
a wide range of fire resistance from none at all, up to several hours.
The best gauges for fire resistance are the ratings given by
Underwriters Labs.
A
gun
safe that claims to be U. L. listed must be really good,
right?
That depends. Very few gun safes can be considered to be truly
fireproof safes. Underwriters Labs have different ratings for different
features. Some manufacturers refer to U. L. ratings in misleading ways,
so pay close attention to the wording. For instance, a safe could claim
to be U.L. listed just for the relocking device. The UL rating may have
nothing to do with fire resistance. There is wide variation in the
levels of fire resistance, and most gun safes do not have U.L. fire
certifications anymore. Hoogerhyde Safe and Lock can help you sort
through this confusion so you know the fire protection you’re
getting.
While a “Residential Security Container” burglary
rating is a good thing, its value is exaggerated by manufacturers as
well. For instance, tools allowed during the test are limited to small
hand tools, not long pry bars like the type used in the video
“Racing to the Bottom.” Want to be certain of
getting a really high
security gun safe? American Security is probably the only
company offering gun safes with U. L. security ratings of TL-15 or
TL-30.
What
does a "U.L. Class 350 - one hour" fire rating mean?
It means that Underwriters Laboratories has fire tested and approved
that model of safe for that rating. Basically, during a one hour test
in a gas furnace, following the Standard Time Temperature Curve which
goes up to 1700 degrees F, the temperature inside the safe did not
exceed 350 degrees F. 350 degrees sounds hot, but paper doesn't start
to char until the temperature is over 400 degrees. U.L. has many
different ratings for fire and burglary resistance, but "Class 350 -
one hour" is the most common.
My
back-up tapes, disks and other electronic data are protected from fire
in fireproof file cabinets or fire proof safes, aren't they?
NOT AT ALL! The 350-degree rating mentioned above protects
paper. Your tapes and disks will be destroyed at only 175
degrees F. You need a media safe to protect electronic data! Ask an
expert for details.
Is
my 90 year old antique safe “fireproof”?
Most antique safes have thick walls that are full of concrete. They
were intended to be fire resistant, but there was no standardized fire
rating system until about 1950 so they cannot be considered to be
“fire proof safes.” Some hold up very well, but
there is no way to predict how long an antique will last in a fire.
Are
all dial-type combination locks about the same?
No! For a home security safe you should have a “Group
2” lock. “Group 2” is an Underwriters
Laboratories rating that refers to burglary resistance. There are locks
with higher ratings, but there are many cheap locks with no rating at
all. Component materials can be brass, steel, aluminum, zinc and plastic.
Try turning the lock dial while putting pressure on the door handle. If
you can feel the lock through the handle. you have a “direct
entry lock”. These are cheap lock systems that are put on
cheap safes, and they are much easier for a thief to open. You cannot
feel a Group 2 lock through the handle. Group 2 locks cost much more
– one of the costs of real security.
Are
there differences between commercial and residential safes?
Yes. Home security safes are generally built for only fire resistance
or fire and burglary resistance. Commercial safes have many more
variations. They can be built for fire resistance, but most are not.
Most commercial safes are of steel construction only; they are built to
protect against burglary, or they have special features that assist in
reducing employee theft. Commercial safes usually have higher security
ratings, especially safes which handle large amounts of cash or
jewelry.
How
much will I need to spend on a home security safe?
Costs will vary depending on the type of safe you select. Basic fire
resistant safes are the least expensive, while a fire &
burglary safe is most expensive. Often, you get what you pay for: a
$150 fire safe from a discount store may give you less than one minute
of burglary protection (seriously!). And remember -- if you can carry a
light duty safe into your house, a burglar can carry it out! Quality
fireproof safes with burglary protection will weigh at least several
hundred pounds and will probably cost over $1000. A cheap safe is not
likely to protect your valuables from a burglar! Safes with higher fire
or security ratings will cost more. A good used safe (we have many in
stock) will usually save you money.
What
will it cost to move my safe to my new home?
To give a cost estimate on moving a safe you need to provide us with
specific information. Before you call, measure the
exact height, width and depth dimensions of the safe. Look for the
manufacturer's name, model and serial number. What is the approximate
age, does it have one door or two, does it have wheels? Where is the
safe now, and where is it going? Is it on the main floor, in the
basement, or second story? Count how many stairs there are both inside
and outside the house. What are the floors and stairs made of? How wide
is the staircase, are there turns in the stairs, and how much room is
there at the top and bottom of the stairs?
We will not attempt any moves that we feel are unsafe. Moving safes is
not inexpensive, but our rates are usually about half the cost of
"heavy movers".
I
lost the combination to my safe. Can you get it open?
Yes. Sometimes we can get access to the original combination through
our various sources. Sometimes we can open it by hand, without
drilling. Sometimes we need to drill it open, but our skilled
technicians can usually do it in a way that leaves no visible hole.
This takes lots of training, experience and special tools; "clean
openings" are rarely accomplished by amateurs.